The Ozone Layer: Protecting Ourselves from the Sun's Fury The ozone layer, a fragile shield in the Earth's stratosphere, protects us from the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation emitted by the sun. This radiation can cause sunburn, skin cancer, cataracts, and damage ecosystems. Understanding the threats to the ozone layer and international efforts to mitigate them is crucial for safeguarding our planet.
Account for the rapid urbanisation of India after independence. स्वतंत्रता के पश्चात् भारत की तीव्र नगरीकरण का सकारण विवरण प्रस्तुत कीजिए । ( 40 Marks, JPSC 2019 ) India's post-independence era witnessed a dramatic transformation, not just politically and economically, but also demographically. One of the most significant trends has been the rapid urbanization of the country. While urban pockets existed during the colonial period, the decades following 1947 saw a surge in the population residing in urban areas. This essay will explore the key factors that fueled this rapid urbanization in India. Drivers of Urbanization: Economic Growth and Job Opportunities: India's economic policies post-independence prioritized industrial development. This led to the establishment of large public sector undertakings and private industries in urban centers. These industries created a demand for skilled and unskilled labor, attracting people from rural areas seeking better employment prosp